Raising animals is not as easy as it sometimes appears. When you have multiple animals, it's an ongoing job to maintain the delicate balance that keeps everything healthy, happy, and safe. I have found some strategies that help:
- Consider all weak spots and fix them. One marauding raccoon can teach you a lot about how to build better pens.
- Establish continuity. Animals are creatures of habit. It's important for you to know their habits, but it's also helpful if they know what to expect from you. Animals do not thrive in chaos.
- Do not exceed the limits of your capacity. You can always build more pens, but there comes a point when there is just too much to maintain and peace is not sustainable.
My bird pens are pretty safe. I have routines that keep the chores handled. But I have been pushing the capacity limits. I hatched 135 chicks this year; not all at the same time, but within a 4 month span. The oldest cockerels are already starting to annoy each other. They really need to be in single pens, to keep them in show shape. I'm having pens made, but they aren't here yet. The youngest chicks have been maturing and need to be moved to the pens now occupied by the older chicks.
It's all a matter of timing. There are folks who would like to buy some of my birds, but birds can't be shipped until the temperature cools in the late fall. I have separated the pullets and put them out of sight, hoping the boys will get along better that way. I give them sweet corn and squash so they have something to peck on instead of each other. So far, so good, but it's a shaky situation.
While I was busy building grow out pens, and then staying inside on the couch to let my back recover from all the busy building, I managed to stumble outside twice a day and take care of the animals. Everything was fed and watered, but I neglected to follow my routine of gathering the pigeon eggs.
Presto! Without birth control, the pigeon population soared past the tipping point. There were suddenly 50 of them. I started leaving their small door open all day so they could spread outside and have more room, while I contemplated what to do. At the same time, the feral kittens had grown and become an annoyance to all the adult cats. I understand, from having their pesky brother in the house, what that's like. The adults were out hunting for something - anything - to keep the kittens occupied. They weren't hungry, I feed them all. A lot. They were looking for the cat equivalent of video games...mice.
There are no mice left near the house, except for the pigeon pen. The kittens' uncle Boots must have smelled those and followed his nose through the little open door that's 4 feet off the ground. He got into the pen. He terrified the pigeons and they evacuated.
I chased the cat out of the pigeon pen, and left the doors open so the birds would go back in their pen the way they have always done. But they didn't.
For three days they would not go back. While the door was open, I had to keep chasing curious cats out of the pen. The pigeons observed this from their nearby perches. In the afternoon, I took my Kindle and sat near the pen, hoping my presence would encourage the older birds to return. The younger ones would follow.
The older ones know me and they know the routine...the lady with the white bucket brings food. But it didn't work. By day three the pigeons were all hungry and thirsty. I would not feed or water them outside the pen. When I used the hose to water chickens, the pigeons tried to sip off the sidewalk. They still stayed outside.
A gallon of cat repellent sprayed on the outside of the pen finally convinced the cats to stop hanging around. On the fourth day, I made a big show of hauling the white bucket to the pen. I shook some food into the feeder and threw a little just inside the doorway. I had just about given up when the eldest bird, the Old German Owl, flew down and started eating. Within 3 minutes all but 2 of the birds had followed him in and I was finally able to close the doors. It took me a couple more days to catch the stragglers, they were very young.
I caught 25 of the pigeons, all youngsters. A dozen went to a friend who raises poultry and loves pigeons. A dozen went to the auction. The remaining birds have been locked in since then. They seem to have no interest in leaving the pen. I bought another bottle of cat repellent and spray some fresh every day to keep nosy cats away.
In the meantime, I've also started trapping the feral kittens. There are 3, plus the mother cat, that need to be taken to SPCA and neutered. The mother can come back here, the babies will be going a mile up the road to Davis Ranch's tractor shop. I have one kitten left to catch. The mama has an appointment in the morning, then I can either take the kittens in one at a time or wait until the Sunday morning clinic and take them all at once.
There are still too many cats here. There are still too many chickens. Everything is just coasting until the next problem pops up.